PhD Degree in Library and Information Science - About Minimum Qualification, Universities, And Admission 2025-26

About This Course

A Ph.D. in Library and Information Science (LIS) is a prestigious and research-driven doctoral program designed for those passionate about the future of information and knowledge access. Rooted in two major disciplines—library studies and information science—this program blends traditional library expertise with modern digital innovations. It equips scholars with advanced skills in library management, information retrieval, digital archiving, and the application of cutting-edge IT tools within library systems.

Throughout the program, students dive deep into information organization, knowledge management, digital literacy, and the evolving role of libraries in the digital age. They gain hands-on experience with library automation, modern ICT tools, and emerging technologies that enhance information accessibility and user experience. The curriculum is crafted to develop strong research and teaching capabilities, preparing graduates to excel as educators, thought leaders, and innovators in the LIS field.

This three-year doctoral journey opens doors to rewarding careers in universities, research centers, government departments, corporate knowledge hubs, and global information networks. Scholars are encouraged to explore new ideas that contribute to smarter, more efficient, and technology-driven library systems that benefit communities and educational institutions worldwide.

For aspirants in India, the LIS doctoral program is a valuable academic step, especially for those who have completed their M.Lib and wish to pursue advanced research opportunities. Institutions in Central India are increasingly recognized for offering comprehensive LIS programs with strong academic support and modern infrastructure.

With the rapid transition to digital platforms and a growing need for reliable information management, the scope of a Ph.D. in Library and Information Science continues to expand. This program not only shapes future library professionals but also empowers them to lead innovation in education, research, and knowledge preservation.

Eligibility

Admission to the Ph.D. program is determined by the availability of seats with qualified Research Guides and the applicant’s chosen area of specialization. Candidates seeking admission must appear for a Ph.D. entrance examination conducted by the University. The written test includes 100 objective-type questions covering the BLIS and MLIS/M.Lib.I.Sc. curriculum, along with a few questions related to current affairs and language proficiency.

A Master’s Degree in Library and Information Science with a minimum of 55% marks from a recognized university is required for eligibility.

For the University of Delhi, admissions are governed by Ordinance-VI dated, along with subsequent amendments published on the DU website. Admission to the Ph.D. program is conducted through , followed by a mandatory interview. Applicants must also review Clause-B, “Procedure for Admission,” in Ordinance-VI to check whether they are exempted from the entrance test. However, all candidates—whether exempt or not—must participate in the interview process.

PhD Degree in Library and Information Science Admission Process

Admission to the PhD in Library and Information Science (LIS) program is conducted with a rigorous and transparent process to ensure that only dedicated and academically strong candidates move forward in this research-intensive field. The first and most crucial step is a competitive entrance examination, organized by the respective university or college. This exam evaluates the candidate’s academic knowledge, research aptitude, and overall preparedness for doctoral studies. Those who successfully qualify are then invited for a personal interview round conducted by the institution’s admission panel.

To be eligible for this advanced program, applicants must hold a Master’s degree in Library and Information Science or a related discipline. A minimum of 55% aggregate marks is required for general category students, while reserved category candidates (SC/ST) may apply with at least 50% marks. The marks obtained at the postgraduate level play a significant role in determining admission, as academic performance is a key indicator of research potential.

Final selection is based on a combined assessment of entrance test scores and interview performance. In addition to these requirements, candidates are also expected to submit a well-defined research proposal. This proposal should clearly outline their chosen research topic, objectives, and methodology. It is important that the proposed thesis presents an original idea, free from duplication of any previous or ongoing research work.

Overall, admission to a PhD in Library and Information Science is designed to identify candidates who possess strong academic foundations, innovative thinking, and a genuine passion for contributing to the field. This process ensures that future scholars are well-equipped to advance knowledge, enhance library practices, and support the evolving landscape of information science.

Future Scope

After successfully completing a PhD in Library and Information Science, graduates unlock diverse and rewarding career opportunities across multiple sectors. They are highly sought after in academic and public libraries, prestigious IT companies, research institutions, digital knowledge centers, archives, universities, and government organizations. With advanced research skills and expertise in information management, PhD holders contribute significantly to the ever-evolving world of knowledge and technology.

One of the most common career roles is Librarian, where professionals are responsible for selecting, developing, classifying, and cataloguing library collections. They manage and maintain records of books and digital resources to ensure smooth access for users. Graduates may also work as Archivists, who focus on preserving historical documents and valuable information. Their responsibilities include collecting, organizing, storing, and retrieving archival materials while addressing research or public queries.

Another promising role is Library Trainee, where individuals assist users in locating materials, recommending study resources, and participating in developing library programs. They may also help in recruiting, training, and supervising new staff members to ensure effective library operations.

PhD graduates can also step into more analytical positions like Senior Information Sourcing Analyst, where they gather and evaluate data, organize information, and create efficient retrieval systems for digital knowledge environments.

For those aiming for leadership roles, becoming a Library Director is an excellent option. These professionals oversee library administration, hire and train staff, and monitor cataloging systems to ensure efficient functionality. They play a key role in shaping library policies, digital transformation initiatives, and user experience.

Overall, a PhD in Library and Information Science opens doors to impactful and intellectually fulfilling careers, allowing professionals to advance knowledge-sharing and support information accessibility in modern society.